Skip to main content
Kernel Thread Impostor operation cover
BeginnerSIEMFirewall

Kernel Thread Impostor

An internet-exposed Linux node falls to an SSH password brute force, and within seconds the Outlaw (Dota3) toolkit drops a hidden cryptominer disguised as a kernel thread. Work the auth logs, process records, and perimeter traffic to reconstruct the break-in, the persistence, and the mining.

25m
6 tasks
25 points
Free

Start this operation

Investigation Tasks

Complete each task by investigating alerts and submitting your findings.

1

Find the breached account

20

An internet-exposed Linux node lit up with authentication noise this morning. Work the Linux authentication records and determine which single account was hammered with password attempts and ultimately let an outsider in.

SOC{username}Hint available
2

Identify the brute-force source

20

The compromised account let someone in from outside. Pin down the external address that landed the successful login, so it can be blocked and hunted across the rest of the estate.

SOC{a.b.c.d}Hint available
3

Locate where the toolkit was staged

25

Within seconds of logging in, the intruder pulled down and unpacked a payload. Identify the hidden directory the malware unpacked itself into on the host.

SOC{~/.dirname}Hint available
4

Unmask the cryptominer process

25

A CPU-bound process started running from inside that hidden directory, wearing a name that makes it look like part of the kernel. Name the process the attacker used to disguise the miner.

SOC{process-name}Hint available
5

Trace the mining destination

25

Confirm the impact by following the miner's traffic out of the network. Identify the external mining destination the infected host beacons to.

SOC{domain}Hint available
6

Classify the objective

15

Summarize the adversary's end goal for the incident report by mapping it to MITRE ATT&CK. Identify the technique that describes hijacking the host's resources to mine cryptocurrency.

SOC{Txxxx}Hint available

6 tasks · 130 points total

Training Tools

Skills You'll Build

Investigate realistic security alerts
SIEM log analysis
Firewall log analysis
MITRE ATT&CK® technique identification
Triage decisions: escalate, investigate, or close
Evidence collection and documentation
Job-ready incident response methodology
Beginner

Ideal for newcomers to SOC operations. Guided investigation with clear indicators.

Prerequisites

  • No prior experience required
  • Familiarity with SIEM concepts
  • Familiarity with Firewall concepts

Ready to investigate?

More Operations

View all